《五年级上册英语思维导图 1~6单元 加句子》
单元一：My School
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中心主题： My School (我的学校)
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主题分支1： School Subjects (学科)
- 关键词： Maths (数学), English (英语), Science (科学), History (历史), Geography (地理), Music (音乐), Art (美术), PE (体育), Computer Studies (电脑)
- 句子：
- My favorite subject is English. (我最喜欢的科目是英语。)
- We have maths lessons every day. (我们每天都有数学课。)
- I am good at science. (我擅长科学。)
- She loves learning about history. (她喜欢学习历史。)
- He is interested in geography. (他对地理感兴趣。)
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主题分支2： School Facilities (学校设施)
- 关键词： Classroom (教室), Library (图书馆), Playground (操场), Canteen (餐厅), Gym (体育馆), Computer Room (电脑室), Music Room (音乐教室), Art Room (美术室)
- 句子：
- The library is full of books. (图书馆里有很多书。)
- We play football on the playground. (我们在操场上踢足球。)
- I eat lunch in the canteen. (我在餐厅吃午饭。)
- We have PE lessons in the gym. (我们在体育馆上体育课。)
- Students learn coding in the computer room. (学生们在电脑室学习编程。)
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主题分支3： School Activities (学校活动)
- 关键词： Reading (阅读), Writing (写作), Singing (唱歌), Dancing (跳舞), Playing sports (运动), Drawing (绘画), Painting (绘画), Studying (学习), Recess (课间休息)
- 句子：
- I enjoy reading in my free time. (我喜欢在空闲时间阅读。)
- We are writing a story in class. (我们在课堂上写故事。)
- She sings beautifully. (她唱歌很好听。)
- They are dancing at the school party. (他们在学校聚会上跳舞。)
- He plays basketball very well. (他篮球打得很好。)
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单元二：My Family
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中心主题： My Family (我的家庭)
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主题分支1： Family Members (家庭成员)
- 关键词： Father (父亲), Mother (母亲), Brother (兄弟), Sister (姐妹), Grandfather (祖父/外祖父), Grandmother (祖母/外祖母), Uncle (叔叔/舅舅), Aunt (阿姨/姑姑/姨妈), Cousin (堂/表兄弟姐妹)
- 句子：
- My father is a doctor. (我的父亲是一名医生。)
- My mother is a teacher. (我的母亲是一名老师。)
- I have one brother and two sisters. (我有一个弟弟和两个妹妹。)
- My grandfather likes to read the newspaper. (我的祖父喜欢读报纸。)
- My grandmother cooks delicious food. (我的祖母做的饭很好吃。)
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主题分支2： Family Relationships (家庭关系)
- 关键词： Love (爱), Care (关心), Support (支持), Respect (尊重), Togetherness (团聚)
- 句子：
- My family loves me very much. (我的家人非常爱我。)
- We care for each other. (我们互相照顾。)
- My family always supports me. (我的家人总是支持我。)
- I respect my parents. (我尊敬我的父母。)
- We enjoy spending time together. (我们喜欢在一起度过时光。)
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主题分支3： Family Activities (家庭活动)
- 关键词： Eating dinner together (一起吃晚饭), Watching movies (看电影), Playing games (玩游戏), Going on trips (旅行), Visiting relatives (拜访亲戚), Celebrating holidays (庆祝节日)
- 句子：
- We always eat dinner together as a family. (我们总是全家一起吃晚饭。)
- We watch movies on weekends. (我们周末看电影。)
- We play board games on rainy days. (我们在下雨天玩棋盘游戏。)
- We went on a trip to the beach last summer. (去年夏天我们去海滩旅行了。)
- We visit our relatives during the holidays. (我们在假期拜访我们的亲戚。)
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单元三：My Day
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中心主题： My Day (我的一天)
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主题分支1： Daily Routines (日常活动)
- 关键词： Wake up (醒来), Get up (起床), Brush teeth (刷牙), Wash face (洗脸), Have breakfast (吃早餐), Go to school (去上学), Have lunch (吃午饭), Do homework (做作业), Play (玩), Have dinner (吃晚饭), Go to bed (睡觉)
- 句子：
- I wake up at 7 o'clock. (我七点醒来。)
- I get up and brush my teeth. (我起床并刷牙。)
- I have breakfast at 7:30. (我七点半吃早餐。)
- I go to school at 8 o'clock. (我八点去上学。)
- I do my homework after school. (我放学后做作业。)
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主题分支2： Time (时间)
- 关键词： O'clock (点钟), Half past (半点), Quarter past (一点一刻), Quarter to (差一刻), AM (上午), PM (下午/晚上)
- 句子：
- It's 9 o'clock. (现在九点。)
- It's half past two. (现在两点半。)
- It's quarter past three. (现在三点一刻。)
- It's quarter to four. (现在差一刻四点。)
- I usually go to bed at 9 PM. (我通常晚上九点睡觉。)
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主题分支3： Frequency Adverbs (频率副词)
- 关键词： Always (总是), Usually (通常), Often (经常), Sometimes (有时), Rarely (很少), Never (从不)
- 句子：
- I always brush my teeth after meals. (我总是饭后刷牙。)
- I usually do my homework in the afternoon. (我通常下午做作业。)
- I often play basketball with my friends. (我经常和我的朋友们打篮球。)
- I sometimes watch TV before bed. (我有时在睡觉前看电视。)
- I rarely eat junk food. (我很少吃垃圾食品。)
- I never skip breakfast. (我从不不吃早餐。)
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单元四：My Weekend
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中心主题： My Weekend (我的周末)
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主题分支1： Weekend Activities (周末活动)
- 关键词： Relax (放松), Sleep in (睡懒觉), Visit friends (拜访朋友), Go shopping (购物), Watch a movie (看电影), Play sports (运动), Read a book (读书), Go to the park (去公园), Help with chores (帮忙做家务)
- 句子：
- I like to relax on the weekend. (我喜欢在周末放松。)
- I sleep in on Saturdays. (我星期六睡懒觉。)
- I visit my friends on Sundays. (我星期天拜访我的朋友。)
- We go shopping at the mall. (我们去购物中心购物。)
- I watched a movie last weekend. (我上周末看了一部电影。)
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主题分支2： Places to Go (去处)
- 关键词： Park (公园), Zoo (动物园), Museum (博物馆), Cinema (电影院), Shopping mall (购物中心), Library (图书馆), Restaurant (餐厅)
- 句子：
- We went to the park for a picnic. (我们去公园野餐。)
- I saw many animals at the zoo. (我在动物园看到了许多动物。)
- We visited a museum about history. (我们参观了一个关于历史的博物馆。)
- We are going to the cinema tonight. (我们今晚去看电影。)
- I bought a new shirt at the shopping mall. (我在购物中心买了一件新衬衫。)
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主题分支3： Expressing Preferences (表达喜好)
- 关键词： Like (喜欢), Love (热爱), Enjoy (享受), Prefer (更喜欢), Dislike (不喜欢), Hate (讨厌)
- 句子：
- I like playing computer games. (我喜欢玩电脑游戏。)
- I love spending time with my family. (我热爱和我的家人在一起。)
- I enjoy reading fantasy books. (我喜欢读奇幻小说。)
- I prefer going to the park to staying at home. (我更喜欢去公园而不是待在家里。)
- I dislike doing chores. (我不喜欢做家务。)
- I hate getting up early. (我讨厌早起。)
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单元五：Food and Drinks
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中心主题： Food and Drinks (食物和饮料)
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主题分支1： Types of Food (食物种类)
- 关键词： Fruits (水果), Vegetables (蔬菜), Meat (肉), Fish (鱼), Rice (米饭), Noodles (面条), Bread (面包), Eggs (鸡蛋), Cheese (奶酪)
- 句子：
- I like to eat fruits and vegetables. (我喜欢吃水果和蔬菜。)
- My favorite fruit is apple. (我最喜欢的水果是苹果。)
- I eat meat every day. (我每天都吃肉。)
- Fish is good for you. (鱼对你有好处。)
- We eat rice with our meals. (我们吃饭时吃米饭。)
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主题分支2： Types of Drinks (饮料种类)
- 关键词： Water (水), Juice (果汁), Milk (牛奶), Tea (茶), Coffee (咖啡), Soda (苏打水)
- 句子：
- I drink water every day. (我每天都喝水。)
- I like orange juice. (我喜欢橙汁。)
- Milk is good for your bones. (牛奶对你的骨骼有好处。)
- I drink tea in the morning. (我早上喝茶。)
- My parents drink coffee. (我的父母喝咖啡。)
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主题分支3： Expressing Tastes (表达味道)
- 关键词： Sweet (甜的), Sour (酸的), Salty (咸的), Bitter (苦的), Spicy (辣的), Delicious (美味的), Yummy (好吃的)
- 句子：
- This candy is sweet. (这个糖果是甜的。)
- This lemon is sour. (这个柠檬是酸的。)
- This soup is salty. (这个汤是咸的。)
- Coffee is bitter. (咖啡是苦的。)
- This dish is spicy. (这道菜是辣的。)
- The food at this restaurant is delicious. (这家餐厅的食物很美味。)
- This cake is yummy. (这个蛋糕真好吃。)
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单元六：Seasons
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中心主题： Seasons (季节)
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主题分支1： Four Seasons (四季)
- 关键词： Spring (春天), Summer (夏天), Autumn/Fall (秋天), Winter (冬天)
- 句子：
- There are four seasons in a year. (一年有四个季节。)
- Spring is the season of new beginnings. (春天是万物复苏的季节。)
- Summer is the hottest season. (夏天是最热的季节。)
- Autumn is the season of harvest. (秋天是收获的季节。)
- Winter is the coldest season. (冬天是最冷的季节。)
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主题分支2： Weather (天气)
- 关键词： Sunny (晴朗的), Rainy (多雨的), Windy (刮风的), Cloudy (多云的), Snowy (下雪的), Hot (热的), Cold (冷的), Warm (温暖的), Cool (凉爽的)
- 句子：
- It is sunny today. (今天晴朗。)
- It is rainy today. (今天下雨。)
- It is windy today. (今天刮风。)
- It is cloudy today. (今天多云。)
- It is snowy today. (今天下雪。)
- It is hot in the summer. (夏天很热。)
- It is cold in the winter. (冬天很冷。)
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主题分支3： Activities in Each Season (每个季节的活动)
- 关键词： Spring: Planting flowers (种花), Summer: Swimming (游泳), Autumn: Collecting leaves (收集树叶), Winter: Making snowmen (堆雪人)
- 句子：
- We plant flowers in the spring. (我们在春天种花。)
- We go swimming in the summer. (我们在夏天游泳。)
- We collect leaves in the autumn. (我们在秋天收集树叶。)
- We make snowmen in the winter. (我们在冬天堆雪人。)
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