《英语六年级上册思维导图》
一、Unit 1 How tall are you? (身高)
1.1 Vocabulary (词汇)
1.1.1 Describing Height (描述身高)
- tall
- short
- thin
- heavy
- strong
- long
- high
1.1.2 Comparing People (比较人物)
- taller
- shorter
- thinner
- heavier
- stronger
- longer
- higher
- than
- as...as
1.1.3 Sports (运动)
- basketball
- gymnastics
- swimming
- skiing
- running
- high jump
- long jump
1.1.4 Other (其他)
- centimetre (cm)
- metre (m)
- kilogram (kg)
- year (old)
- ago
- old
1.2 Grammar (语法)
1.2.1 Comparative Adjectives (比较级形容词)
- Forming comparative adjectives (规则变化, 不规则变化)
- Using "than" to compare
- Using "as...as" to compare equality
1.2.2 Questions about Height and Weight (关于身高体重的提问)
- How tall are you/he/she?
- How heavy are you/he/she?
1.2.3 Past Simple of "be" (be动词的过去式)
- was
- were
1.3 Phrases and Expressions (短语与表达)
- How tall are you?
- I'm...centimetres tall.
- I'm taller than you.
- You're as tall as me.
- He was...years old then.
1.4 Functions (功能)
- Asking and answering questions about height and weight.
- Comparing people and objects.
- Talking about past height and weight.
二、Unit 2 Last weekend (上周末)
2.1 Vocabulary (词汇)
2.1.1 Activities (活动)
- visit grandparents
- go to the park
- watch TV
- do homework
- play computer games
- read a book
- clean my room
- help my parents
- go shopping
2.1.2 Time Expressions (时间表达)
- last weekend
- yesterday
- last night
- a week ago
- two days ago
2.1.3 Places (地点)
- park
- cinema
- library
- zoo
- museum
- supermarket
2.2 Grammar (语法)
2.2.1 Past Simple Tense (一般过去时)
- Regular verbs (规则动词) -ed ending
- Irregular verbs (不规则动词) - memorization
- Affirmative statements (肯定句)
- Negative statements (否定句) - didn't + base form
- Questions (疑问句) - Did + subject + base form...?
2.3 Phrases and Expressions (短语与表达)
- What did you do last weekend?
- I visited my grandparents.
- Did you go to the park?
- Yes, I did./No, I didn't.
- I didn't watch TV.
2.4 Functions (功能)
- Talking about past activities.
- Asking and answering questions about past events.
三、Unit 3 My school life (我的学校生活)
3.1 Vocabulary (词汇)
3.1.1 School Subjects (学科)
- Chinese
- Maths
- English
- Science
- Art
- Music
- P.E. (Physical Education)
- Computer studies
3.1.2 School Facilities (学校设施)
- classroom
- library
- computer room
- playground
- gym
- canteen
3.1.3 Activities in School (学校活动)
- have lessons
- read books
- use the computer
- play sports
- eat lunch
- sing songs
- draw pictures
3.1.4 Adverbs of Frequency (频率副词)
- always
- usually
- often
- sometimes
- never
3.2 Grammar (语法)
3.2.1 Adverbs of Frequency Placement (频率副词的位置)
- Before the main verb (在主要动词之前)
- After "be" verbs (在be动词之后)
3.2.2 Present Simple Tense - Review (一般现在时 - 复习)
- Habits and routines (习惯和日常活动)
3.3 Phrases and Expressions (短语与表达)
- What subjects do you have?
- I have Chinese, Maths, and English.
- I often play sports in the playground.
- I always do my homework after school.
- Do you usually go to the library?
3.4 Functions (功能)
- Talking about school subjects.
- Describing school activities.
- Using adverbs of frequency to express how often you do something.
四、Unit 4 Then and now (过去和现在)
4.1 Vocabulary (词汇)
4.1.1 Technology (科技)
- telephone
- mobile phone
- TV
- computer
- internet
- radio
- bike
- car
4.1.2 Daily Life (日常生活)
- write letters
- send emails
- listen to the radio
- watch TV programmes
- go to the library
- use the internet
- travel by bike
- travel by car
4.1.3 Describing Changes (描述变化)
- different
- same
- better
- worse
- faster
- slower
4.2 Grammar (语法)
4.2.1 Past Simple vs. Present Simple (一般过去时 vs. 一般现在时)
- Contrasting past and present activities.
4.2.2 Comparative Adjectives - Review (比较级形容词 - 复习)
- Using comparative adjectives to describe changes.
4.3 Phrases and Expressions (短语与表达)
- Things were different then.
- Now things are different.
- We didn't have mobile phones then.
- Now we have mobile phones.
- Travelling by car is faster than travelling by bike.
4.4 Functions (功能)
- Comparing past and present.
- Describing changes in technology and daily life.
- Using comparative adjectives to describe differences.
五、Unit 5 Seasons (季节)
5.1 Vocabulary (词汇)
5.1.1 Seasons (季节)
- spring
- summer
- autumn/fall
- winter
5.1.2 Weather (天气)
- sunny
- rainy
- windy
- snowy
- cloudy
- hot
- cold
- warm
- cool
5.1.3 Activities in Different Seasons (不同季节的活动)
- fly kites
- swim
- pick apples
- make snowmen
- go skiing
5.1.4 Clothes (服装)
- shorts
- T-shirt
- coat
- scarf
- gloves
- hat
5.2 Grammar (语法)
5.2.1 Describing the Weather (描述天气)
- It's sunny/rainy/windy/snowy/cloudy.
- It's hot/cold/warm/cool.
5.2.2 Talking about Activities in Different Seasons (谈论不同季节的活动)
- In spring, I often fly kites.
- In summer, I like to swim.
5.3 Phrases and Expressions (短语与表达)
- What's the weather like today?
- It's sunny and warm.
- What do you like to do in summer?
- I like to swim in summer.
5.4 Functions (功能)
- Describing the weather.
- Talking about activities in different seasons.
六、Unit 6 Our world (我们的世界)
6.1 Vocabulary (词汇)
6.1.1 Countries and Nationalities (国家和国籍)
- China - Chinese
- England - English
- America - American
- Canada - Canadian
- Australia - Australian
- France - French
- Japan - Japanese
6.1.2 Landmarks (地标)
- Great Wall of China
- Big Ben
- Statue of Liberty
- Eiffel Tower
- Sydney Opera House
6.1.3 Languages (语言)
- Chinese
- English
- French
- Japanese
6.2 Grammar (语法)
6.2.1 Asking and Answering about Nationalities (询问和回答国籍)
- Where are you from?
- I'm from China. I'm Chinese.
6.2.2 Talking about Languages (谈论语言)
- I can speak English.
- She can speak French.
6.3 Phrases and Expressions (短语与表达)
- Where are you from?
- I'm from...
- What language do you speak?
- I speak...
6.4 Functions (功能)
- Asking and answering about nationalities and languages.
- Talking about famous landmarks in different countries.