六年级英语1到4单元思维导图
《六年级英语1到4单元思维导图》
单元一:My New School
中心主题:我的新学校(My New School)
主要内容:
- A. 新学期,新开始 (New Term, New Start)
- 核心词汇:
- term (学期)
- start (开始)
- school (学校)
- classroom (教室)
- library (图书馆)
- playground (操场)
- computer room (计算机房)
- gym (体育馆)
- music room (音乐教室)
- art room (美术教室)
- 常用句型:
- Welcome back to school! (欢迎回到学校!)
- How was your holiday? (你的假期怎么样?)
- What did you do? (你做了什么?)
- I went to… (我去了…)
- I played… (我玩了…)
- 语法要点:
- 一般过去时的简单应用 (went, played, saw)
- 简单问答句型的掌握
- B. 学校设施与活动 (School Facilities and Activities)
- 核心词汇:
- teacher (老师)
- student (学生)
- desk (课桌)
- chair (椅子)
- blackboard (黑板)
- computer (电脑)
- book (书)
- pen (钢笔)
- pencil (铅笔)
- ruler (尺子)
- 常用句型:
- Where is the…? (…在哪里?)
- It's next to the… (它在…旁边)
- It's in front of the… (它在…前面)
- It's behind the… (它在…后面)
- It's between the… and the… (它在…和…之间)
- 语法要点:
- 方位介词 (next to, in front of, behind, between)
- 单复数名词的运用
知识拓展:
- 讨论不同国家的学校生活
- 设计理想的学校
- 制作学校地图
单元二:My Family
中心主题:我的家庭(My Family)
主要内容:
- A. 家庭成员 (Family Members)
- 核心词汇:
- grandfather (爷爷/外公)
- grandmother (奶奶/外婆)
- father (爸爸)
- mother (妈妈)
- brother (哥哥/弟弟)
- sister (姐姐/妹妹)
- uncle (叔叔/舅舅)
- aunt (阿姨/姑姑)
- cousin (堂/表兄弟姐妹)
- parents (父母)
- 常用句型:
- This is my… (这是我的…)
- He/She is my… (他/她是我的…)
- I love my family. (我爱我的家庭。)
- Do you have any brothers or sisters? (你有兄弟姐妹吗?)
- Yes, I have… (是的,我有…)
- 语法要点:
- 人称代词 (he, she)
- 物主代词 (my, your, his, her)
- B. 家庭活动 (Family Activities)
- 核心词汇:
- cook (做饭)
- clean (打扫)
- read (阅读)
- watch TV (看电视)
- play games (玩游戏)
- listen to music (听音乐)
- go shopping (去购物)
- visit grandparents (拜访祖父母)
- 常用句型:
- What are you doing? (你在做什么?)
- I am… (我在…)
- We are… (我们在…)
- We often… (我们经常…)
- 语法要点:
- 现在进行时 (am/is/are + doing)
- 频率副词 (often, sometimes, always, never)
知识拓展:
- 制作家庭树
- 分享家庭照片和故事
- 介绍不同国家的家庭文化
单元三:My Hobbies
中心主题:我的爱好(My Hobbies)
主要内容:
- A. 各种爱好 (Different Hobbies)
- 核心词汇:
- hobby (爱好)
- singing (唱歌)
- dancing (跳舞)
- drawing (绘画)
- reading (阅读)
- collecting stamps (集邮)
- playing sports (运动)
- playing musical instruments (演奏乐器)
- surfing the Internet (上网)
- taking photos (拍照)
- 常用句型:
- What's your hobby? (你的爱好是什么?)
- My hobby is… (我的爱好是…)
- I like… (我喜欢…)
- I love… (我热爱…)
- I'm good at… (我擅长…)
- 语法要点:
- 动名词作主语/宾语 (singing, dancing, reading)
- 表达喜好的句型 (like, love, be good at)
- B. 描述爱好 (Describing Hobbies)
- 核心词汇:
- interesting (有趣的)
- relaxing (放松的)
- exciting (令人兴奋的)
- difficult (困难的)
- easy (容易的)
- fun (有趣的)
- boring (无聊的)
- 常用句型:
- I think… is… (我认为…是…)
- It's… (它是…)
- It makes me… (它让我…)
- 语法要点:
- 形容词的使用 (interesting, relaxing, exciting)
- 简单句的扩展
知识拓展:
单元四:My Day
中心主题:我的一天(My Day)
主要内容:
- A. 日常活动 (Daily Activities)
- 核心词汇:
- get up (起床)
- have breakfast (吃早餐)
- go to school (去上学)
- have lunch (吃午饭)
- have classes (上课)
- play with friends (和朋友玩)
- do homework (做作业)
- have dinner (吃晚饭)
- watch TV (看电视)
- go to bed (睡觉)
- 常用句型:
- I get up at… (我…起床)
- I have breakfast at… (我…吃早餐)
- I go to school at… (我…去上学)
- What time do you…? (你几点…?)
- 语法要点:
- 一般现在时的运用 (I get up, I have, I go)
- 时间表达法 (at + 时间)
- B. 描述一天的行程 (Describing a Day)
- 核心词汇:
- morning (早上)
- afternoon (下午)
- evening (晚上)
- weekend (周末)
- usually (通常)
- sometimes (有时)
- always (总是)
- never (从不)
- 常用句型:
- In the morning, I… (早上,我…)
- In the afternoon, I… (下午,我…)
- In the evening, I… (晚上,我…)
- On the weekend, I… (周末,我…)
- 语法要点:
- 时间状语 (in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening, on the weekend)
- 频率副词 (usually, sometimes, always, never)
知识拓展:
- 制作自己的作息时间表
- 比较不同国家的学生一天的生活
- 讨论健康的生活习惯