三年级1～4单元思维导图英语

# 《三年级1～4单元思维导图英语》 **第一单元：Hello!** * **中心主题：问候与介绍** * **分支1：Greetings (问候语)** * *Good morning!*（早上好！） * 使用场景：早上 * 常见回应：*Good morning!* * *Good afternoon!*（下午好！） * 使用场景：下午 * 常见回应：*Good afternoon!* * *Good evening!*（晚上好！） * 使用场景：晚上 * 常见回应：*Good evening!* * *Hello! / Hi!*（你好！） * 使用场景：任何时间 * 常见回应：*Hello! / Hi!* * *Good night!*（晚安！） * 使用场景：睡觉前 * 常见回应：*Good night!* * **分支2：Introductions (介绍)** * *What's your name?*（你叫什么名字？） * 回答方式：*My name is…* / *I'm…* * 例句：*What's your name? My name is Lily.* * *Nice to meet you!*（很高兴见到你！） * 回应：*Nice to meet you, too!* * 例句：*Hello, I'm Tom. Nice to meet you!* * *How are you?*（你好吗？） * 回答方式：*I'm fine, thank you. And you?* / *I'm good.* * 例句：*How are you? I'm fine, thank you. And you?* * 拼写名字： * *How do you spell your name?* * 例句：*My name is Tom. T-O-M.* * **分支3：Key Vocabulary (重点词汇)** * Names: Tom, Lily, Lucy, Jack等常见名字。 * Pronouns: I, you * Auxiliary Verbs: am, is * Prepositions: in, at * Other: morning, afternoon, evening, night **第二单元：Colours** * **中心主题：颜色认知与运用** * **分支1：Basic Colors (基本颜色)** * *Red* (红色) * *Blue* (蓝色) * *Yellow* (黄色) * *Green* (绿色) * *Black* (黑色) * *White* (白色) * *Orange* (橙色) * *Purple* (紫色) * *Pink* (粉色) * *Brown* (棕色) * **分支2：Describing Objects (描述物体颜色)** * *What color is it?*（它是什么颜色？） * 回答方式：*It's…* + 颜色. * 例句：*What color is the apple? It's red.* * *I like…* + 颜色 + + noun. (我喜欢…颜色的….) * 例句：*I like red apples.* * 用颜色描述事物： * *The sky is blue.* (天空是蓝色的。) * **分支3：Sentence Structures (句子结构)** * Subject + is + color (主语 + 是 + 颜色) * 例句：*The flower is yellow.* * *My… is…* (我的…是…) * 例句：*My book is blue.* * **分支4：Key Vocabulary (重点词汇)** * Objects: ball, book, car, flower, house, sun, sky, tree, apple, banana等。 * Adjectives: red, blue, yellow, green, black, white, orange, purple, pink, brown. **第三单元：Numbers** * **中心主题：数字认知与表达** * **分支1：Numbers 1-10 (数字1-10)** * *One* (1) * *Two* (2) * *Three* (3) * *Four* (4) * *Five* (5) * *Six* (6) * *Seven* (7) * *Eight* (8) * *Nine* (9) * *Ten* (10) * **分支2：Counting Objects (数物体数量)** * *How many… are there?*（有多少个…？） * 回答方式：*There are…* + 数字 + 物体. * 例句：*How many apples are there? There are five apples.* * 数数游戏： * *One, two, three, four, five…* * **分支3：Question Formation (提问)** * *Is this… ?* （这是…吗？） * 肯定回答：*Yes, it is.* * 否定回答：*No, it isn't. It's…* * 例句：*Is this three? No, it isn't. It's four.* * **分支4：Key Vocabulary (重点词汇)** * Numbers: one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten * Objects: pencils, books, rulers, erasers, crayons, apples, bananas等。 **第四单元：My Body** * **中心主题：身体部位认知与表达** * **分支1：Body Parts (身体部位)** * *Head* (头) * *Hair* (头发) * *Eyes* (眼睛) * *Nose* (鼻子) * *Mouth* (嘴) * *Ears* (耳朵) * *Face* (脸) * *Arms* (胳膊) * *Hands* (手) * *Legs* (腿) * *Feet* (脚) * *Fingers* (手指) * *Toes* (脚趾) * **分支2：Describing Actions (描述动作)** * *I can…* + 动作（我能…） * 例句：*I can see with my eyes.* * 例句：*I can hear with my ears.* * 例句：*I can walk with my legs.* * Touching/Pointing: * *Touch your nose.* (摸你的鼻子。) * *Point to your head.* (指你的头。) * **分支3：Singular vs. Plural (单数与复数)** * 单数： *This is my nose.* (这是我的鼻子。) * 复数： *These are my eyes.* (这是我的眼睛。) * 复数规则：大部分名词加 *s*. * **分支4：Key Vocabulary (重点词汇)** * Body Parts: head, hair, eyes, nose, mouth, ears, face, arms, hands, legs, feet, fingers, toes * Verbs: see, hear, walk, touch, point. * Pronouns: my, this, these.

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