《三年级1~4单元思维导图英语》
第一单元:Hello!
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中心主题:问候与介绍
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分支1:Greetings (问候语)
- Good morning!(早上好!)
- 使用场景:早上
- 常见回应:Good morning!
- Good afternoon!(下午好!)
- 使用场景:下午
- 常见回应:Good afternoon!
- Good evening!(晚上好!)
- 使用场景:晚上
- 常见回应:Good evening!
- Hello! / Hi!(你好!)
- 使用场景:任何时间
- 常见回应:Hello! / Hi!
- Good night!(晚安!)
- 使用场景:睡觉前
- 常见回应:Good night!
- Good morning!(早上好!)
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分支2:Introductions (介绍)
- What's your name?(你叫什么名字?)
- 回答方式:My name is… / I'm…
- 例句:What's your name? My name is Lily.
- Nice to meet you!(很高兴见到你!)
- 回应:Nice to meet you, too!
- 例句:Hello, I'm Tom. Nice to meet you!
- How are you?(你好吗?)
- 回答方式:I'm fine, thank you. And you? / I'm good.
- 例句:How are you? I'm fine, thank you. And you?
- 拼写名字:
- How do you spell your name?
- 例句:My name is Tom. T-O-M.
- What's your name?(你叫什么名字?)
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分支3:Key Vocabulary (重点词汇)
- Names: Tom, Lily, Lucy, Jack等常见名字。
- Pronouns: I, you
- Auxiliary Verbs: am, is
- Prepositions: in, at
- Other: morning, afternoon, evening, night
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第二单元:Colours
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中心主题:颜色认知与运用
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分支1:Basic Colors (基本颜色)
- Red (红色)
- Blue (蓝色)
- Yellow (黄色)
- Green (绿色)
- Black (黑色)
- White (白色)
- Orange (橙色)
- Purple (紫色)
- Pink (粉色)
- Brown (棕色)
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分支2:Describing Objects (描述物体颜色)
- What color is it?(它是什么颜色?)
- 回答方式:It's… + 颜色.
- 例句:What color is the apple? It's red.
- I like… + 颜色 + + noun. (我喜欢…颜色的….)
- 例句:I like red apples.
- 用颜色描述事物:
- The sky is blue. (天空是蓝色的。)
- What color is it?(它是什么颜色?)
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分支3:Sentence Structures (句子结构)
- Subject + is + color (主语 + 是 + 颜色)
- 例句:The flower is yellow.
- My… is… (我的…是…)
- 例句:My book is blue.
- Subject + is + color (主语 + 是 + 颜色)
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分支4:Key Vocabulary (重点词汇)
- Objects: ball, book, car, flower, house, sun, sky, tree, apple, banana等。
- Adjectives: red, blue, yellow, green, black, white, orange, purple, pink, brown.
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第三单元:Numbers
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中心主题:数字认知与表达
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分支1:Numbers 1-10 (数字1-10)
- One (1)
- Two (2)
- Three (3)
- Four (4)
- Five (5)
- Six (6)
- Seven (7)
- Eight (8)
- Nine (9)
- Ten (10)
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分支2:Counting Objects (数物体数量)
- How many… are there?(有多少个…?)
- 回答方式:There are… + 数字 + 物体.
- 例句:How many apples are there? There are five apples.
- 数数游戏:
- One, two, three, four, five…
- How many… are there?(有多少个…?)
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分支3:Question Formation (提问)
- Is this… ? (这是…吗?)
- 肯定回答:Yes, it is.
- 否定回答:No, it isn't. It's…
- 例句:Is this three? No, it isn't. It's four.
- Is this… ? (这是…吗?)
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分支4:Key Vocabulary (重点词汇)
- Numbers: one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten
- Objects: pencils, books, rulers, erasers, crayons, apples, bananas等。
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第四单元:My Body
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中心主题:身体部位认知与表达
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分支1:Body Parts (身体部位)
- Head (头)
- Hair (头发)
- Eyes (眼睛)
- Nose (鼻子)
- Mouth (嘴)
- Ears (耳朵)
- Face (脸)
- Arms (胳膊)
- Hands (手)
- Legs (腿)
- Feet (脚)
- Fingers (手指)
- Toes (脚趾)
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分支2:Describing Actions (描述动作)
- I can… + 动作(我能…)
- 例句:I can see with my eyes.
- 例句:I can hear with my ears.
- 例句:I can walk with my legs.
- Touching/Pointing:
- Touch your nose. (摸你的鼻子。)
- Point to your head. (指你的头。)
- I can… + 动作(我能…)
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分支3:Singular vs. Plural (单数与复数)
- 单数: This is my nose. (这是我的鼻子。)
- 复数: These are my eyes. (这是我的眼睛。)
- 复数规则:大部分名词加 s.
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分支4:Key Vocabulary (重点词汇)
- Body Parts: head, hair, eyes, nose, mouth, ears, face, arms, hands, legs, feet, fingers, toes
- Verbs: see, hear, walk, touch, point.
- Pronouns: my, this, these.
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