《五年级画1单元 思维导图英语》

中心主题：My School

一、People in School (学校里的人)

• 关键词：Roles & Responsibilities (角色与职责)

  • Teacher (老师)

    • 分支1：Activities (活动)
      • Teaching lessons (授课)
      • Grading homework (批改作业)
      • Preparing lesson plans (备课)
      • Giving tests (考试)
      • Organizing class activities (组织课堂活动)
    • 分支2：Qualities (品质)
      • Patient (耐心)
      • Knowledgeable (博学)
      • Kind (友善)
      • Helpful (乐于助人)
      • Responsible (负责任)
    • 分支3：Tools (工具)
      • Textbooks (课本)
      • Blackboard (黑板) / Whiteboard (白板)
      • Markers (马克笔) / Chalk (粉笔)
      • Computer (电脑)
      • Projector (投影仪)

  • Student (学生)

    • 分支1：Activities (活动)
      • Learning (学习)
      • Listening to the teacher (听老师讲课)
      • Doing homework (做作业)
      • Taking notes (记笔记)
      • Participating in class (参与课堂)
    • 分支2：Responsibilities (责任)
      • Being punctual (准时)
      • Being respectful (尊重)
      • Being diligent (勤奋)
      • Following rules (遵守规则)
      • Completing assignments (完成作业)
    • 分支3：Tools (工具)
      • Notebook (笔记本)
      • Pencil (铅笔) / Pen (钢笔)
      • Textbooks (课本)
      • Eraser (橡皮)
      • Ruler (尺子)

  • Principal (校长)

    • 分支1：Responsibilities (责任)
      • Managing the school (管理学校)
      • Supervising teachers (监督老师)
      • Making decisions (做决定)
      • Communicating with parents (与家长沟通)
      • Ensuring student safety (确保学生安全)
    • 分支2：Qualities (品质)
      • Leadership (领导力)
      • Fair (公正)
      • Organized (有条理)
      • Communicative (善于沟通)
      • Visionary (有远见)

  • Other staff (其他员工)

    • 分支：Examples (例子)
      • Librarian (图书管理员): Help students find books (帮助学生找书)
      • Janitor (清洁工): Keep the school clean (保持学校清洁)
      • School nurse (校医): Take care of sick students (照顾生病的学生)
      • Secretary (秘书): Answer phones and help with paperwork (接电话，处理文书工作)

二、Places in School (学校里的地方)

• 关键词：Function & Location (功能与位置)

  • Classroom (教室)

    • 分支1：Purpose (目的)
      • Learning (学习)
      • Teaching (教学)
      • Group work (小组合作)
    • 分支2：Items (物品)
      • Desks (课桌)
      • Chairs (椅子)
      • Blackboard (黑板) / Whiteboard (白板)
      • Bookshelves (书架)
      • Posters (海报)

  • Library (图书馆)

    • 分支1：Purpose (目的)
      • Reading (阅读)
      • Research (研究)
      • Quiet study (安静学习)
    • 分支2：Items (物品)
      • Books (书)
      • Computers (电脑)
      • Tables (桌子)
      • Chairs (椅子)
      • Magazines (杂志)

  • Playground (操场)

    • 分支1：Purpose (目的)
      • Playing games (玩游戏)
      • Exercising (锻炼)
      • Having fun (娱乐)
    • 分支2：Activities (活动)
      • Running (跑步)
      • Playing basketball (打篮球)
      • Playing soccer (踢足球)
      • Swinging (荡秋千)
      • Sliding (滑滑梯)

  • Cafeteria (餐厅)

    • 分支1：Purpose (目的)
      • Eating lunch (吃午饭)
      • Socializing (社交)
      • Resting (休息)
    • 分支2：Items (物品)
      • Tables (桌子)
      • Chairs (椅子)
      • Food counter (食物柜台)
      • Drinks machine (饮料机)
      • Trash cans (垃圾桶)

  • Office (办公室)

    • 分支1：Purpose (目的)
      • Administrative tasks (行政事务)
      • Meetings (会议)
      • Communication (沟通)
    • 分支2：People (人员)
      • Principal (校长)
      • Secretary (秘书)

三、School Subjects (学校科目)

• 关键词：Content & Skills (内容与技能)

  • Math (数学)

    • 分支1：Topics (主题)
      • Addition (加法)
      • Subtraction (减法)
      • Multiplication (乘法)
      • Division (除法)
      • Geometry (几何)
    • 分支2：Skills (技能)
      • Problem-solving (解决问题)
      • Logical thinking (逻辑思维)
      • Critical thinking (批判性思维)

  • English (英语)

    • 分支1：Areas (领域)
      • Reading (阅读)
      • Writing (写作)
      • Listening (听力)
      • Speaking (口语)
      • Grammar (语法)
    • 分支2：Skills (技能)
      • Communication (沟通)
      • Comprehension (理解)
      • Expression (表达)

  • Science (科学)

    • 分支1：Branches (分支)
      • Biology (生物学)
      • Chemistry (化学)
      • Physics (物理学)
      • Environmental Science (环境科学)
    • 分支2：Skills (技能)
      • Experimentation (实验)
      • Observation (观察)
      • Analysis (分析)

  • History (历史)

    • 分支1：Topics (主题)
      • Ancient civilizations (古代文明)
      • World wars (世界大战)
      • Famous people (名人)
    • 分支2：Skills (技能)
      • Research (研究)
      • Critical thinking (批判性思维)
      • Understanding cause and effect (理解因果关系)

  • Art (艺术)

    • 分支1：Mediums (媒介)
      • Painting (绘画)
      • Drawing (绘画)
      • Sculpture (雕塑)
      • Photography (摄影)
    • 分支2：Skills (技能)
      • Creativity (创造力)
      • Expression (表达)
      • Visual communication (视觉交流)

四、School Activities (学校活动)

• 关键词：Purpose & Benefits (目的与益处)

  • Sports Day (运动会)

    • 分支1：Activities (活动)
      • Running races (赛跑)
      • Long jump (跳远)
      • High jump (跳高)
      • Team games (团队游戏)
    • 分支2：Benefits (益处)
      • Teamwork (团队合作)
      • Physical fitness (身体健康)
      • Sportsmanship (体育精神)

  • School Trip (学校旅行)

    • 分支1：Destinations (目的地)
      • Museums (博物馆)
      • Zoos (动物园)
      • Historical sites (历史遗址)
    • 分支2：Benefits (益处)
      • Learning outside the classroom (课堂外学习)
      • Cultural experience (文化体验)
      • Social interaction (社交互动)

  • Talent Show (才艺表演)

    • 分支1：Performances (表演)
      • Singing (唱歌)
      • Dancing (跳舞)
      • Playing musical instruments (演奏乐器)
      • Acting (表演)
    • 分支2：Benefits (益处)
      • Self-expression (自我表达)
      • Confidence building (建立自信)
      • Entertainment (娱乐)

  • School Fair (学校集市)

    • 分支1：Activities (活动)
      • Game booths (游戏摊位)
      • Food stalls (食品摊位)
      • Raffle (抽奖)
    • 分支2：Benefits (益处)
      • Fundraising (筹款)
      • Community building (社区建设)
      • Fun and entertainment (乐趣和娱乐)

  • Clubs (俱乐部)

    • 分支1：Examples (例子)
      • Debate club (辩论俱乐部)
      • Chess club (象棋俱乐部)
      • Science club (科学俱乐部)
    • 分支2：Benefits (益处)
      • Developing interests (培养兴趣)
      • Learning new skills (学习新技能)
      • Meeting new people (结识新朋友)