英语七年级上册九单元思维导图

高矮:tall, short, medium height
胖瘦:fat, thin, slim, heavy, overweight, underweight
年龄:young, old, middle-aged
其他:strong, weak
例句:He is tall and thin. She is short and a little fat.
He/She is… (描述总体特征)
例句:He has big blue eyes.
眼睛:eyes (big, small, blue, brown, green, black)
例句:She has long curly blonde hair.
头发:hair (long, short, straight, curly, wavy, blonde, brown, black, grey)
例句:He has a small nose.
鼻子:nose (big, small, long, short)
例句:She has a round face.
脸型:face (round, oval, square)
例句:He has a long beard and a short mustache.
胡须:beard, mustache (only for men)
He/She has… (描述具体特征)
回答:He/She is… He/She has…
What does he/she look like? (询问外貌)
回答:Yes, I do. He/She is… / No, I don't.
Do you know what he/she looks like? (询问是否知道外貌)
例句:He is wearing a blue shirt and black pants. She is wearing a red dress.
He/She is wearing… (描述穿着)
例句:He looks like his father.
He/She looks like… (描述像谁)
特殊句型:
一、核心语法:描述人物外貌的句型
tall, short, fat, thin, young, old, beautiful, handsome, pretty, ugly, strong, weak
基本形容词:
eyes, big, small, blue, brown, green, black
眼睛:
hair, long, short, straight, curly, wavy, blonde, brown, black, grey, bald
头发:
face, round, oval, square, long
脸型:
nose, big, small, long, short
鼻子:
beard, mustache, glasses (眼镜), smile (微笑), serious (严肃的), friendly (友好的), kind (善良的)
其他:
shirt, pants, dress, shoes, jacket, coat, hat, tie, skirt, socks
Clothing (穿着):
二、核心词汇:外貌特征相关词汇
He is tall and has short brown hair.
She is young and has long curly blonde hair.
He is wearing a red shirt and blue jeans.
描述人物:
Is he the tall man with glasses?
Is she the girl with long hair?
He is the one wearing a blue hat.
识别人物:
What does he look like?
What is he wearing?
Do you know him?
Have you seen him?
询问人物信息:
三、功能句型:描述和识别人物
介绍朋友的外貌特征,帮助他人识别。
例句:My friend is very tall. He has short black hair and brown eyes. He is always wearing a smile.
描述朋友:
描述父母、兄弟姐妹的外貌特征。
例句:My mother is short and has long wavy brown hair. My father is tall and has a beard.
描述家人:
描述演员、歌手、运动员等的外貌特征。
例句:Jackie Chan is a famous actor. He is short and strong. He has short black hair and small brown eyes.
描述名人:
描述失主或者拾到物品人的外貌特征,以便于寻找失主或者归还物品。
失物招领:
四、情景应用:描述朋友、家人、名人
在名词前:a tall man, a big house, a long hair
在be动词后:He is tall. The house is big. Her hair is long.
形容词的位置:
一般顺序:限定词(a, the)- 观点/评价 (beautiful, ugly) - 大小 (big, small) - 年龄 (old, young) - 形状 (round, square) - 颜色 (red, blue) - 材料 (wooden, metal) - 国籍 (Chinese, American) - 名词
例句:a beautiful big old round red wooden Chinese table
多个形容词的顺序:
五、语法拓展:形容词的用法和位置
选择题: 选择正确的形容词或句型来描述人物外貌。
填空题: 根据上下文,填写合适的单词或短语来描述人物外貌。
看图说话: 根据图片描述人物外貌。
写作: 写一篇短文,描述一个人物的外貌。
听力: 听录音,选择或填写人物的外貌特征。
口语: 两人一组,互相描述对方的外貌,让对方猜测。
六、练习题型:
亚洲人: 头发颜色通常为黑色或棕色,眼睛颜色多为棕色或黑色。
欧洲人: 头发颜色多样,有金发、棕发、黑发等,眼睛颜色也多样,有蓝色、绿色、棕色等。
非洲人: 头发通常为黑色卷发,眼睛颜色多为棕色或黑色。
美洲人: 人种构成复杂,具有多种外貌特征。
七、文化拓展:不同国家的人种特征
hair是不可数名词,一般不用复数。 可以说 "He has short hair." 不能说 "He has short hairs." 除非指具体的几根头发,可以说 "There are some hairs on the floor."
眼睛是复数 eyes。 可以说 "He has blue eyes." 不能说 "He has blue eye."
描述穿着时,注意谓语动词的形式。 应该使用 "He is wearing..." 而不是 "He wear..."
八、易错点:
九、总结:
中心主题:Unit 9 What Does He Look Like?
《英语七年级上册九单元思维导图》
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