五年级一到六 单元思维导图英语手抄报

# 《五年级一到六单元思维导图英语手抄报》 **中心主题：五年级英语（一至六单元）** **I. Unit 1: My New School** * **核心词汇:** * school, class, classroom, teacher, student, friend, desk, chair, blackboard, computer, library, playground, canteen, gym, lab (laboratory), art room, music room * new, happy, excited, nervous, ready, shy, helpful, friendly, kind * be, have, like, meet, greet, introduce, say, see, hear, learn, study, play, eat, drink * **语法重点:** * 一般现在时 (现在的情况、习惯) * 肯定句: I/You/We/They + like/have… He/She/It + likes/has… * 否定句: I/You/We/They + don't like/have… He/She/It + doesn't like/have… * 一般疑问句: Do I/You/We/They + like/have…? Does He/She/It + like/have…? * 特殊疑问句: What/Where/Who/How/When + do/does + 主语 + 动词原形…? * 形容词的用法：描述人或物的特征 * 位置：名词前，系动词后 * 比较级和最高级 (初步接触) * **句型:** * What's your name? My name is… * Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too. * What do you like? I like… * I'm happy/excited/nervous. * Welcome to our school/class. * **文化拓展:** * 介绍不同国家的学校生活 (简单对比，图片展示) * 鼓励学生分享自己的学校生活体验 **II. Unit 2: My Week** * **核心词汇:** * day, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday, weekday, weekend * morning, afternoon, evening, night * time, o'clock, half past, quarter past, quarter to * have breakfast, have lunch, have dinner, go to school, go home, do homework, watch TV, play sports, read books, sleep, get up, brush teeth, wash face, take a shower * **语法重点:** * 时间表达法: o'clock, half past, quarter past, quarter to * 现在进行时 (正在发生的事情) * 肯定句: 主语 + is/am/are + doing… * 否定句: 主语 + is/am/are + not + doing… * 一般疑问句: Is/Am/Are + 主语 + doing…? * 频率副词 (always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom/rarely, never) * 位置：be动词后，实意动词前 * **句型:** * What day is it today? It's… * What time is it? It's… o'clock/half past…/quarter past…/quarter to… * What are you doing? I'm… * I usually… on… * **文化拓展:** * 不同国家的一周安排 (图片或简短文字介绍) * 时间观念的重要性 **III. Unit 3: My Family** * **核心词汇:** * family, father, mother, brother, sister, grandfather, grandmother, parents, grandparents, son, daughter, uncle, aunt, cousin * tall, short, thin, fat, strong, weak, old, young, beautiful, handsome, kind, clever, funny * cook, clean, wash, work, read, play, watch, listen, help, love * **语法重点:** * 人称代词的所有格 (my, your, his, her, its, our, their) * 形容词的比较级和最高级 * 规则变化：一般加-er和-est，以-e结尾加-r和-st，单音节词以单辅音字母结尾且前面只有一个元音字母，要双写辅音字母再加-er和-est * 不规则变化：good/well - better - best; bad/ill - worse - worst; many/much - more - most; little - less - least; far - farther/further - farthest/furthest * **句型:** * Who's this? This is my… * He/She is… * He/She likes… * My … is taller/shorter/stronger… than… * He/She is the tallest/shortest/strongest… in my family. * **文化拓展:** * 不同国家家庭的构成和文化 (图片展示，简短描述) * 家庭的重要性，感恩父母 **IV. Unit 4: At the Zoo** * **核心词汇:** * zoo, animal, lion, tiger, elephant, monkey, panda, bear, zebra, giraffe, kangaroo, snake, bird, fish * big, small, long, short, fast, slow, strong, weak, loud, quiet, cute, dangerous * run, jump, swim, fly, eat, drink, sleep, roar, climb, walk * **语法重点:** * can (能够，可以) * 肯定句: 主语 + can + 动词原形 * 否定句: 主语 + cannot/can't + 动词原形 * 一般疑问句: Can + 主语 + 动词原形…? * 介词的用法 (on, in, under, near, behind, in front of, next to, between) * **句型:** * What's that? That's a/an… * Can it…? Yes, it can./No, it can't. * The… is… It can… * The… is on/in/under… the… * **文化拓展:** * 介绍不同国家的动物园 (图片展示) * 保护动物的重要性 **V. Unit 5: Food and Drinks** * **核心词汇:** * food, drink, rice, noodles, bread, meat, fish, chicken, beef, pork, vegetable, fruit, apple, banana, orange, pear, grape, juice, milk, water, tea, coffee, soda, chocolate, ice cream * delicious, yummy, tasty, sweet, sour, salty, spicy, bitter * eat, drink, like, want, need, buy, cook, make, have * **语法重点:** * 可数名词和不可数名词 * 可数名词：有复数形式，可用a/an修饰 * 不可数名词：无复数形式，不能用a/an修饰，通常用some, any, much, a lot of, little等修饰 * How much/How many * How much + 不可数名词? * How many + 可数名词复数? * **句型:** * What do you like to eat/drink? I like to eat/drink… * Do you want…? Yes, please./No, thank you. * How much/How many…? * I want some… * **文化拓展:** * 不同国家的饮食文化 (图片展示，简短描述) * 健康饮食的重要性 **VI. Unit 6: Shopping** * **核心词汇:** * shop, store, supermarket, clothes shop, toy shop, bookstore, shoes shop, bag shop, price, money, dollar, cent * expensive, cheap, big, small, long, short, new, old, beautiful, ugly * buy, sell, pay, spend, cost, want, need, look, try, wear, like, have * **语法重点:** * How much does it cost? It costs… * 询问价格和购买物品的表达 * There is/are… * There is + 单数名词 * There are + 复数名词 * **句型:** * Can I help you? Yes, I'm looking for… * How much does it cost? It costs… dollars/cents. * I want to buy… * I like this one. * **文化拓展:** * 不同国家的购物文化 (图片展示，简短描述) * 理性消费，节约用钱 **设计元素:** * **颜色:** 鲜艳明快的颜色 (红色、黄色、蓝色、绿色) * **图片:** 与主题相关的简笔画或卡通图片 * **排版:** 思维导图结构，清晰易懂，重点突出 * **字体:** 工整清晰，大小适中 **手抄报整体风格:** * 简洁、活泼、有趣、充满童趣。 * 各单元内容用不同颜色区分，方便阅读。 * 注重视觉效果，图文并茂。 * 突出重点词汇和语法，方便记忆。

上一个主题： 西游记思维导图 下一个主题： 豌豆姑娘思维导图三年级