《七年级3_5英语思维导图怎么画》
中心主题:七年级英语 (Unit 3 & Unit 5)
I. Unit 3: How do you get to school?
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Central Idea: Transportation & Distance
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Main Branches:
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A. Vocabulary (词汇)
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1. Modes of Transportation (交通方式)
- Sub-branches:
- Bike/Bicycle (自行车): Example: I ride my bike to school.
- Bus (公共汽车): Example: She takes the bus.
- Car (汽车): Example: My father drives me to school by car.
- Subway/Underground (地铁): Example: The subway is fast and convenient.
- Train (火车): Example: The train is a good way to travel long distances.
- Walk (步行): Example: I walk to school.
- Taxi (出租车): Example: Let's take a taxi.
- Ship/Boat (轮船/船): Example: We go to the island by boat.
- Airplane (飞机): Example: The airplane is the fastest way to travel.
- Keywords: ride, take, drive, by, on
- Sub-branches:
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2. Distance & Time (距离与时间)
- Sub-branches:
- How far (多远): Example: How far is it from your home to school?
- Kilometer (千米): Example: It's about 5 kilometers.
- Meter (米): Example: It's only 100 meters away.
- Minute (分钟): Example: It takes 10 minutes.
- Hour (小时): Example: It takes half an hour.
- Far (远): Example: My home is far from school.
- Near (近): Example: The school is near my house.
- Keywords: far, near, how long, how far, takes
- Sub-branches:
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3. Other Relevant Words (其他相关词汇)
- Sub-branches:
- Stop (车站): Example: The bus stop is near my home.
- Station (车站): Example: The train station is very big.
- Bridge (桥): Example: We cross the bridge to get to the other side.
- Crossroad (十字路口): Example: Be careful at the crossroad.
- Early (早): Example: I get up early.
- Late (晚): Example: He is late for school.
- Every day (每天): Example: I go to school every day.
- Keywords: when, usually, always
- Sub-branches:
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B. Grammar (语法)
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1. Asking and Answering about Transportation (询问和回答关于交通方式)
- Sub-branches:
- "How do you get to school?"
- "I take the bus."
- "She walks to school."
- "He rides his bike."
- Keywords: How, get to, take, ride, walk
- Sub-branches:
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2. Asking and Answering about Distance and Time (询问和回答关于距离和时间)
- Sub-branches:
- "How far is it from...to...?"
- "It's about..."
- "How long does it take to...?"
- "It takes about..."
- Keywords: How far, how long, takes, about
- Sub-branches:
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3. Frequency Adverbs (频率副词)
- Sub-branches:
- Always (总是)
- Usually (通常)
- Often (经常)
- Sometimes (有时)
- Never (从不)
- Examples: I always take the bus. She usually walks.
- Position: Before ordinary verbs, after "be" verbs.
- Sub-branches:
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C. Useful Expressions (实用表达)
- Sub-branches:
- "Have a good day!"
- "See you later!"
- "Excuse me."
- "That's right."
- Sub-branches:
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II. Unit 5: Do you have a soccer ball?
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Central Idea: Possessions & Activities
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Main Branches:
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A. Vocabulary (词汇)
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1. Sports Equipment (运动器材)
- Sub-branches:
- Soccer ball (足球): Example: He has a soccer ball.
- Basketball (篮球): Example: They are playing basketball.
- Volleyball (排球): Example: She likes volleyball.
- Tennis racket (网球拍): Example: I need a new tennis racket.
- Ping-pong bat (乒乓球拍): Example: He is good at ping-pong.
- Baseball (棒球): Example: Let's play baseball.
- Skateboard (滑板): Example: He rides a skateboard.
- Computer game (电脑游戏): Example: He plays computer games.
- Keywords: Play, have
- Sub-branches:
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2. Activities (活动)
- Sub-branches:
- Play soccer (踢足球): Example: They play soccer after school.
- Play basketball (打篮球): Example: Do you like playing basketball?
- Play volleyball (打排球): Example: We play volleyball in gym class.
- Play tennis (打网球): Example: I want to play tennis with you.
- Play ping-pong (打乒乓球): Example: She is playing ping-pong.
- Play baseball (打棒球): Example: They play baseball in the park.
- Play computer games (玩电脑游戏): Example: He plays computer games every day.
- Watch TV (看电视): Example: We watch TV in the evening.
- Read books (读书): Example: I like to read books.
- Keywords: play, watch, read, like
- Sub-branches:
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3. Other Relevant Words (其他相关词汇)
- Sub-branches:
- Group (组): Example: They are in the same group.
- Team (队): Example: Our team won the game.
- Game (游戏/比赛): Example: Let's play a game.
- Fun (乐趣): Example: It's fun to play soccer.
- Free time (空闲时间): Example: I have a lot of free time.
- Weekend (周末): Example: What do you do on the weekend?
- Also (也): Example: I also like to read.
- Keywords: want, what, when, why
- Sub-branches:
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B. Grammar (语法)
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1. Asking and Answering about Possessions (询问和回答关于拥有)
- Sub-branches:
- "Do you have a...?"
- "Yes, I do."
- "No, I don't."
- "Does he/she have a...?"
- "Yes, he/she does."
- "No, he/she doesn't."
- Keywords: Do, does, have, don't, doesn't
- Sub-branches:
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2. Expressing Likes and Dislikes (表达喜欢和不喜欢)
- Sub-branches:
- "I like to..."
- "I don't like to..."
- "He/She likes to..."
- "He/She doesn't like to..."
- Keywords: Like, don't like, likes, doesn't like
- Sub-branches:
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3. Asking "What do you do...?" (询问“你做什么…?”)
- Sub-branches:
- "What do you do on weekends?"
- "I play soccer."
- "What does he/she do after school?"
- "He/She watches TV."
- Keywords: What, do, does
- Sub-branches:
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C. Useful Expressions (实用表达)
- Sub-branches:
- "That sounds fun!"
- "That's a good idea!"
- "Maybe next time."
- "Let's play!"
- Sub-branches:
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III. General Tips for Creating the Mind Map:
- Color Coding: Use different colors for different branches and sub-branches to visually separate the information.
- Keywords: Use concise keywords instead of long sentences to save space and make it easier to remember.
- Images & Symbols: Incorporate relevant images and symbols to represent the concepts visually. This can help with memorization.
- Logical Structure: Arrange the branches and sub-branches in a logical order, from general to specific.
- Personalization: Customize the mind map to your own learning style and preferences. Add your own notes, examples, and connections.
- Review & Update: Regularly review and update the mind map as you learn new information. This will help you consolidate your understanding.
- Start with a blank sheet: This allows you to freely arrange the information without being constrained by pre-existing lines or boxes.
- Use different font sizes: To create visual hierarchy and emphasize important concepts.
- Connect related concepts: Use lines and arrows to show relationships between different branches or sub-branches. This helps to create a holistic view of the topic.
- Practice drawing the mind map from memory: This is an effective way to test your understanding and improve your recall.
This detailed structure will help you create a comprehensive and effective mind map for your 7th grade English Unit 3 and Unit 5 lessons. Remember to adapt it to your own learning needs and preferences. Good luck!