三年级上册英语第九单元思维导图
《三年级上册英语第九单元思维导图》
中心主题:My Day
I. Daily Routines (日常活动)
- A. Wake up (起床)
- 时间:
- 几点几分:
What time do you get up?
- 使用
o'clock 和 数字表示具体时间 (e.g., 7 o'clock)
- 使用
half past + 数字 表示半点 (e.g., half past eight)
- 相关词汇:
- B. Get dressed (穿衣服)
- 相关词汇:
clothes: 衣服的总称
- 具体的服装:
T-shirt, skirt, shorts, trousers, shoes, socks, jacket, coat (复习之前学过的服装词汇)
- C. Eat breakfast (吃早餐)
- 食物:
bread: 面包
milk: 牛奶
eggs: 鸡蛋
cereal: 麦片
juice: 果汁 (区分不同的果汁类型,例如 orange juice, apple juice)
- 句子:
I eat bread and eggs for breakfast.
- D. Go to school (去上学)
- 交通工具:
bus: 公交车
walk: 步行
car: 汽车
bike: 自行车
- 句子:
I go to school by bus. / I walk to school.
- E. Study (学习)
- 科目:
English: 英语
Chinese: 语文
Math: 数学
Science: 科学
P.E.: 体育
- 地点:
classroom: 教室
library: 图书馆
- F. Eat lunch (吃午饭)
- 食物:
rice: 米饭
noodles: 面条
vegetables: 蔬菜
meat: 肉
fruit: 水果 (复习之前学过的水果词汇)
- 句子:
I eat rice and vegetables for lunch.
- G. Go home (回家)
- 放学时间:
- 句子:
I go home at half past four.
- H. Do homework (做作业)
- 相关词汇:
homework: 作业
pen: 钢笔
pencil: 铅笔
book: 书
- I. Play (玩耍)
- 玩什么:
games: 游戏 (区分不同的游戏类型,例如 board games, computer games)
with friends: 和朋友一起
sports: 运动 (复习之前学过的运动词汇)
- 句子:
I play games with my friends.
- J. Eat dinner (吃晚饭)
- K. Watch TV (看电视)
- L. Go to bed (睡觉)
- 睡觉时间:
- 句子:
I go to bed at 9 o'clock.
II. Time (时间)
- A. Telling Time (报时)
o'clock: 整点
half past: 半点 (表示30分钟)
quarter past: 一刻钟 (表示15分钟) - 稍微超纲,但可以拓展
quarter to: 差一刻钟 (表示还差15分钟) - 稍微超纲,但可以拓展
- 重点掌握
o'clock 和 half past
- B. Asking about time (询问时间)
What time is it?: 现在几点?
What time do you...?: 你几点...? (询问日常活动的时间)
III. Sentence Structures (句型结构)
- A. What time do you...? (你几点...?)
What time do you get up? (你几点起床?)
What time do you go to school? (你几点去上学?)
What time do you go to bed? (你几点睡觉?)
- B. I...at... (我...在...)
I get up at 7 o'clock. (我7点起床。)
I go to school at half past eight. (我八点半去上学。)
I go to bed at 9 o'clock. (我9点睡觉。)
- C. I eat...for breakfast/lunch/dinner. (我早餐/午餐/晚餐吃...)
I eat bread and eggs for breakfast. (我早餐吃面包和鸡蛋。)
I eat rice and vegetables for lunch. (我午餐吃米饭和蔬菜。)
IV. Grammar (语法)
- A. Simple Present Tense (一般现在时)
- 用于描述日常习惯或经常发生的行为。
- 动词原形 (for
I, you, we, they)
- 动词第三人称单数形式 (for
he, she, it) - 稍微提及,本单元重点在第一人称的使用
- 例如:
I eat breakfast. (我吃早餐。) He eats breakfast. (他吃早餐。) (拓展,但不必深究)
V. Vocabulary (词汇)
- A. Numbers (数字)
- B. Action Verbs (动词)
get up: 起床
get dressed: 穿衣服
eat: 吃
go: 去
study: 学习
do: 做
play: 玩
watch: 看
read: 读 (可以复习)
- C. Time Words (时间词汇)
morning: 早上
afternoon: 下午
evening: 晚上
night: 夜晚 (可以拓展,但本单元重点在时间点)
- D. Food words(食物词汇)
- 复习学过的食物,比如rice, noodles, milk, bread, eggs等等。
VI. Activities (活动)
- A. Role-playing (角色扮演)
- B. Drawing (绘画)
- C. Song (歌曲)
- D. Game (游戏)
VII. Cultural Awareness (文化意识)
- A. Different cultures have different daily routines. (不同的文化有不同的日常活动。)
- Discuss how daily routines might differ in other countries.
- B. Importance of time management. (时间管理的重要性。)
- Discuss the importance of being on time and organizing daily activities.
VIII. Extension Activities (拓展活动)
- A. Create a daily routine chart. (制作一个日常活动表。)
- Students create a chart showing their daily activities and times.
- B. Interview a classmate about their daily routine. (采访一位同学关于他们的日常活动。)
- Students ask each other questions about their daily routines.
- C. Write a short story about a day in their life. (写一篇关于他们一天生活的短文。)
- Students write a short story describing their daily activities.