《思维导图英语春节怎么画》
以下将分主题构建思维导图,并给出英文关键词、短语和例句,辅助构建春节主题的英语思维导图。
中心主题:Chinese New Year (Spring Festival)
- Key Phrases: Spring Festival, Lunar New Year, Chinese New Year, Celebrate Spring, Ring in the New Year.
- Example Sentence: Chinese New Year, also known as the Spring Festival, is the most important holiday in China.
分支一:时间 (Time)
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Keywords: Date, Duration, Preparation, Tradition.
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Date: Lunar calendar, January/February, New Moon.
- Key Phrases: Based on the lunar calendar, Varies each year, Between January 21st and February 20th.
- Example Sentence: The date of the Chinese New Year varies each year because it is based on the lunar calendar.
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Duration: 15 days, Spring Festival holiday, Extended holiday.
- Key Phrases: Lasts for 15 days, Week-long holiday, Extended family gathering.
- Example Sentence: The Spring Festival lasts for 15 days, with many people enjoying a week-long holiday.
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Preparation: Countdown, Cleaning, Shopping, Decoration.
- Key Phrases: New Year's countdown, Thorough cleaning (spring cleaning), Shopping for New Year goods, Putting up decorations.
- Example Sentence: In preparation for the New Year, families do a thorough spring cleaning and shop for New Year goods.
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Tradition: History, Ancient customs, Cultural significance.
- Key Phrases: Centuries of history, Passed down through generations, Rich cultural significance.
- Example Sentence: The celebration of Chinese New Year has centuries of history and is filled with rich cultural significance.
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分支二:食物 (Food)
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Keywords: Dumplings, Spring Rolls, Fish, Nian Gao, Tangerines.
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Dumplings (饺子): Symbol of wealth, Shaped like money, Family gathering.
- Key Phrases: Shaped like ancient Chinese money, Symbolize wealth and prosperity, Making dumplings together.
- Example Sentence: Dumplings, shaped like ancient Chinese money, symbolize wealth and prosperity in the New Year.
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Spring Rolls (春卷): Symbol of wealth, Golden color, Fresh start.
- Key Phrases: Golden brown color, Symbolizes gold bars, A fresh start for the new year.
- Example Sentence: Spring rolls, with their golden brown color, symbolize gold bars and a fresh start for the New Year.
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Fish (鱼): Symbol of surplus, Whole fish, Good luck.
- Key Phrases: Represents surplus and abundance, Served whole for completeness, Brings good luck.
- Example Sentence: Fish is eaten during Chinese New Year because it represents surplus and abundance.
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Nian Gao (年糕): Sticky rice cake, Symbol of progress, Getting higher each year.
- Key Phrases: Sticky rice cake, Symbolizes progress and advancement, Getting higher each year (figuratively).
- Example Sentence: Nian Gao, a sticky rice cake, symbolizes progress and advancement in the new year.
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Tangerines (橘子): Symbol of wealth, Auspicious, Good fortune.
- Key Phrases: Represents wealth and good fortune, Auspicious fruit, Given as gifts.
- Example Sentence: Tangerines are given as gifts during Chinese New Year, representing wealth and good fortune.
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分支三:活动 (Activities)
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Keywords: Red Envelopes, Lion Dance, Dragon Dance, Fireworks, Family Reunion.
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Red Envelopes (红包): Gift of money, Symbol of good luck, Given to children and unmarried adults.
- Key Phrases: Gift of money in red envelopes, Symbolizes good luck and blessings, Given to younger generations.
- Example Sentence: Red envelopes are given to children and unmarried adults as a symbol of good luck and blessings.
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Lion Dance (舞狮): Symbol of power and wisdom, Warding off evil, Bringing good fortune.
- Key Phrases: Performed to ward off evil spirits, Symbolizes power and wisdom, Brings good fortune and prosperity.
- Example Sentence: The Lion Dance is performed to ward off evil spirits and bring good fortune and prosperity.
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Dragon Dance (舞龙): Symbol of strength and good luck, Long and winding dragon, Exciting performance.
- Key Phrases: Symbolizes strength, power, and good luck, A long and winding dragon, An exciting and energetic performance.
- Example Sentence: The Dragon Dance symbolizes strength, power, and good luck for the coming year.
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Fireworks (烟花): Symbol of driving away evil, Loud noises, Bright colors.
- Key Phrases: Used to drive away evil spirits and bad luck, Loud noises and bright colors, Celebratory atmosphere.
- Example Sentence: Fireworks are set off during Chinese New Year to drive away evil spirits and bad luck.
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Family Reunion (家庭团聚): Most important tradition, Spending time together, Honoring ancestors.
- Key Phrases: The most important tradition of Chinese New Year, Spending quality time with family, Honoring ancestors and family history.
- Example Sentence: Family reunion is the most important tradition of Chinese New Year, with families traveling long distances to be together.
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分支四:生肖 (Zodiac)
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Keywords: Animal, Cycle, Characteristics, Year of the [Animal].
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Animal: Rat, Ox, Tiger, Rabbit, Dragon, Snake, Horse, Goat, Monkey, Rooster, Dog, Pig.
- Key Phrases: Each year is represented by an animal, A cycle of twelve animals.
- Example Sentence: Each year in the Chinese zodiac is represented by an animal.
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Cycle: 12-year cycle, Repeating sequence, Each animal has unique characteristics.
- Key Phrases: A repeating sequence of 12 animals, The 12-year cycle of the Chinese zodiac.
- Example Sentence: The Chinese zodiac follows a 12-year cycle, with each animal having unique characteristics.
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Characteristics: Personality traits, Associated with the animal, Influences on people born in that year.
- Key Phrases: Personality traits associated with each animal, Influences on people born in that year, Strengths and weaknesses.
- Example Sentence: Each animal is associated with specific personality traits that are believed to influence people born in that year.
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Year of the [Animal]: [Animal]'s year, Lucky and unlucky omens, Celebratory decorations.
- Key Phrases: The Year of the [Animal] (e.g., the Year of the Tiger), Lucky and unlucky omens associated with the year.
- Example Sentence: This year is the Year of the [Animal], which brings both lucky and unlucky omens. (Replace [Animal] with the current zodiac animal).
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分支五:祝福语 (Greetings/Blessings)
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Keywords: Happy New Year, Good Health, Prosperity, Good Luck.
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Happy New Year (新年快乐): Common greeting, Wishing happiness, Celebratory phrase.
- Key Phrases: The most common greeting, Wishing happiness and good fortune for the new year.
- Example Sentence: We wish you a Happy New Year filled with joy and prosperity!
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Good Health (身体健康): Wishing good health, Important blessing, Especially for elders.
- Key Phrases: Wishing good health and well-being, An important blessing to give, Especially for elders in the family.
- Example Sentence: Wishing you good health and a long life!
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Prosperity (恭喜发财): Wishing wealth, Common blessing, Expressing hope for financial success.
- Key Phrases: Wishing wealth and prosperity, A common blessing given during the New Year, Expressing hope for financial success.
- Example Sentence: Gong Xi Fa Cai! Wishing you wealth and prosperity in the new year!
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Good Luck (万事如意): Wishing good luck in everything, Wishing things go well, A general blessing.
- Key Phrases: Wishing good luck in everything you do, Wishing that everything goes well for you.
- Example Sentence: Wishing you all the best and that everything goes well for you in the new year!
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This detailed structure with keywords, key phrases and example sentences allows for a comprehensive and detailed English language思维导图 for the Chinese New Year. Each branch expands upon the central theme, offering a valuable resource for language learners and anyone interested in understanding the rich cultural significance of this important festival.