苏教版英语五年级M10思维导图

# 《苏教版英语五年级M10思维导图》

## 中心主题: Shopping (购物)

### I. 词汇 (Vocabulary)

#### A. 物品 (Items)

*   **1. Clothing (服装):**
    *   T-shirt (T恤衫)
    *   Skirt (裙子)
    *   Jeans (牛仔裤)
    *   Shoes (鞋子)
    *   Jacket (夹克)
    *   Hat (帽子)
    *   Socks (袜子)
    *   Sweater (毛衣)
    *   Dress (连衣裙)
    *   Coat (外套)
*   **2. Food (食物):**
    *   Apple (苹果)
    *   Banana (香蕉)
    *   Orange (橙子)
    *   Bread (面包)
    *   Milk (牛奶)
    *   Juice (果汁)
    *   Meat (肉)
    *   Vegetables (蔬菜 - carrots, tomatoes, lettuce)
    *   Rice (米饭)
    *   Noodles (面条)
*   **3. Stationery (文具):**
    *   Pencil (铅笔)
    *   Pen (钢笔)
    *   Book (书)
    *   Notebook (笔记本)
    *   Ruler (尺子)
    *   Eraser (橡皮)
    *   Sharpener (卷笔刀)
    *   Scissors (剪刀)
    *   Glue (胶水)
    *   Crayon (蜡笔)
*   **4. Toys (玩具):**
    *   Ball (球)
    *   Doll (洋娃娃)
    *   Car (汽车)
    *   Robot (机器人)
    *   Teddy bear (泰迪熊)
    *   Plane (飞机)
    *   Train (火车)
    *   Puzzle (拼图)
    *   Building blocks (积木)
    *   Kite (风筝)

#### B. 购物相关动词 (Shopping Verbs)

*   Buy (买)
*   Sell (卖)
*   Pay (支付)
*   Choose (选择)
*   Look at (看)
*   Want (想要)
*   Like (喜欢)
*   Need (需要)
*   Cost (花费)
*   Try on (试穿)

#### C. 其他相关词汇 (Other Related Vocabulary)

*   Shop (商店)
*   Market (市场)
*   Price (价格)
*   Money (钱)
*   Cheap (便宜的)
*   Expensive (贵的)
*   Size (尺寸)
*   Color (颜色)
*   Cash (现金)
*   Change (零钱)

### II. 语法 (Grammar)

#### A. How much is/are...? (多少钱？)

*   **1. Single item (单数物品):** How much is the T-shirt? It's 20 yuan.
*   **2. Plural items (复数物品):** How much are the shoes? They are 100 yuan.

#### B. I want... (我想要...)

*   Expressing desires and making requests politely.
*   Example: I want an apple, please.

#### C. Can I help you? / What can I do for you? (我能帮你吗？)

*   Shop assistant offering assistance to a customer.
*   Appropriate responses: "Yes, please." / "No, thank you. I'm just looking."

#### D. Using "and" to connect items (用"and"连接物品)

*   Listing multiple items when buying.
*   Example: I want a book and a pen.

#### E. Simple Present Tense (一般现在时)

*   Talking about habitual actions related to shopping.
*   Example: I go shopping every Sunday. She buys clothes online.

### III. 句型和对话 (Sentence Structures and Dialogues)

#### A. 购物对话 (Shopping Dialogues)

*   **1. Customer asking the price:**
    *   Customer: How much is this skirt?
    *   Shop assistant: It's 50 yuan.
*   **2. Customer asking for help:**
    *   Customer: Can I help you?
    *   Shop assistant: Yes, I want a T-shirt.
*   **3. Customer expressing a preference:**
    *   Customer: I like this dress.
    *   Shop assistant: It's very beautiful.
*   **4. Customer buying multiple items:**
    *   Customer: I want an apple and a banana, please.
    *   Shop assistant: OK. That's 5 yuan.
*   **5. Shop assistant suggesting other items:**
    *   Shop assistant: Do you need anything else?
    *   Customer: No, thank you.

#### B. 练习句型 (Practice Sentences)

*   How much is the bread? It's three yuan.
*   How much are the pencils? They are ten yuan.
*   I want a bottle of milk, please.
*   She wants a new jacket.
*   He needs a pair of shoes.
*   They like to buy toys.
*   I don't want that hat.
*   Can I help you find something?
*   What color do you want?

### IV. 文化 (Culture)

#### A. 购物场所 (Shopping Places)

*   Department stores (百货商店)
*   Supermarkets (超市)
*   Markets (市场)
*   Clothing stores (服装店)
*   Bookstores (书店)
*   Toy stores (玩具店)
*   Online shopping (网上购物)

#### B. 购物习惯 (Shopping Habits)

*   Comparing prices (比较价格)
*   Looking for discounts (寻找折扣)
*   Paying with cash or credit card (用现金或信用卡支付)
*   Shopping during sales (在促销期间购物)
*   Understanding currency (了解货币)

#### C. 礼貌用语 (Polite Expressions)

*   Please (请)
*   Thank you (谢谢)
*   Excuse me (打扰一下)
*   You're welcome (不客气)
*   How much is...? (多少钱？)
*   Can I help you? (我能帮你吗？)

### V. 拓展活动 (Extension Activities)

#### A. 角色扮演 (Role-playing)

*   Students act out different shopping scenarios (e.g., buying clothes, groceries, toys).

#### B. 购物清单 (Shopping list)

*   Students create a shopping list based on a given scenario (e.g., preparing for a birthday party).

#### C. 价格比较 (Price comparison)

*   Students compare the prices of similar items in different stores or online.

#### D. 创造广告 (Creating advertisements)

*   Students design advertisements for different products, focusing on price, features, and benefits.

#### E. 小组讨论 (Group discussions)

*   Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of online shopping versus traditional shopping.
*   Share personal shopping experiences.

### VI. 练习题 (Practice Exercises)

#### A. 填空 (Fill in the blanks)

*   1. How much is the ______? It's 15 yuan. (book)
*   2. I want a ______ of juice, please. (bottle)
*   3. How much are the ______? They are 80 yuan. (shoes)
*   4. Can I help ______?
*   5. She needs a new ______. (jacket)

#### B. 选择题 (Multiple choice)

*   1. What do you say when you want something?
    *   a) Thank you.  b) I want...  c) You're welcome.
*   2. What does "cheap" mean?
    *   a) Expensive  b) Not expensive  c) Small
*   3. Where do you buy food?
    *   a) Bookstore  b) Supermarket  c) Clothing store

#### C. 回答问题 (Answer the questions)

*   1. How much is your favorite toy?
*   2. What do you like to buy when you go shopping?
*   3. Do you prefer shopping online or in a store? Why?

This comprehensive mind map provides a structured overview of the key concepts and vocabulary covered in the 苏教版英语五年级M10 unit on shopping. It includes vocabulary related to different items, shopping-related verbs, grammatical structures, sample dialogues, cultural aspects, extension activities, and practice exercises. It's designed to help students understand and apply the language skills needed to effectively communicate in shopping situations.

# 《苏教版英语五年级M10思维导图》 ## 中心主题: Shopping (购物) ### I. 词汇 (Vocabulary) #### A. 物品 (Items) * **1. Clothing (服装):** * T-shirt (T恤衫) * Skirt (裙子) * Jeans (牛仔裤) * Shoes (鞋子) * Jacket (夹克) * Hat (帽子) * Socks (袜子) * Sweater (毛衣) * Dress (连衣裙) * Coat (外套) * **2. Food (食物):** * Apple (苹果) * Banana (香蕉) * Orange (橙子) * Bread (面包) * Milk (牛奶) * Juice (果汁) * Meat (肉) * Vegetables (蔬菜 - carrots, tomatoes, lettuce) * Rice (米饭) * Noodles (面条) * **3. Stationery (文具):** * Pencil (铅笔) * Pen (钢笔) * Book (书) * Notebook (笔记本) * Ruler (尺子) * Eraser (橡皮) * Sharpener (卷笔刀) * Scissors (剪刀) * Glue (胶水) * Crayon (蜡笔) * **4. Toys (玩具):** * Ball (球) * Doll (洋娃娃) * Car (汽车) * Robot (机器人) * Teddy bear (泰迪熊) * Plane (飞机) * Train (火车) * Puzzle (拼图) * Building blocks (积木) * Kite (风筝) #### B. 购物相关动词 (Shopping Verbs) * Buy (买) * Sell (卖) * Pay (支付) * Choose (选择) * Look at (看) * Want (想要) * Like (喜欢) * Need (需要) * Cost (花费) * Try on (试穿) #### C. 其他相关词汇 (Other Related Vocabulary) * Shop (商店) * Market (市场) * Price (价格) * Money (钱) * Cheap (便宜的) * Expensive (贵的) * Size (尺寸) * Color (颜色) * Cash (现金) * Change (零钱) ### II. 语法 (Grammar) #### A. How much is/are...? (多少钱？) * **1. Single item (单数物品):** How much is the T-shirt? It's 20 yuan. * **2. Plural items (复数物品):** How much are the shoes? They are 100 yuan. #### B. I want... (我想要...) * Expressing desires and making requests politely. * Example: I want an apple, please. #### C. Can I help you? / What can I do for you? (我能帮你吗？) * Shop assistant offering assistance to a customer. * Appropriate responses: "Yes, please." / "No, thank you. I'm just looking." #### D. Using "and" to connect items (用"and"连接物品) * Listing multiple items when buying. * Example: I want a book and a pen. #### E. Simple Present Tense (一般现在时) * Talking about habitual actions related to shopping. * Example: I go shopping every Sunday. She buys clothes online. ### III. 句型和对话 (Sentence Structures and Dialogues) #### A. 购物对话 (Shopping Dialogues) * **1. Customer asking the price:** * Customer: How much is this skirt? * Shop assistant: It's 50 yuan. * **2. Customer asking for help:** * Customer: Can I help you? * Shop assistant: Yes, I want a T-shirt. * **3. Customer expressing a preference:** * Customer: I like this dress. * Shop assistant: It's very beautiful. * **4. Customer buying multiple items:** * Customer: I want an apple and a banana, please. * Shop assistant: OK. That's 5 yuan. * **5. Shop assistant suggesting other items:** * Shop assistant: Do you need anything else? * Customer: No, thank you. #### B. 练习句型 (Practice Sentences) * How much is the bread? It's three yuan. * How much are the pencils? They are ten yuan. * I want a bottle of milk, please. * She wants a new jacket. * He needs a pair of shoes. * They like to buy toys. * I don't want that hat. * Can I help you find something? * What color do you want? ### IV. 文化 (Culture) #### A. 购物场所 (Shopping Places) * Department stores (百货商店) * Supermarkets (超市) * Markets (市场) * Clothing stores (服装店) * Bookstores (书店) * Toy stores (玩具店) * Online shopping (网上购物) #### B. 购物习惯 (Shopping Habits) * Comparing prices (比较价格) * Looking for discounts (寻找折扣) * Paying with cash or credit card (用现金或信用卡支付) * Shopping during sales (在促销期间购物) * Understanding currency (了解货币) #### C. 礼貌用语 (Polite Expressions) * Please (请) * Thank you (谢谢) * Excuse me (打扰一下) * You're welcome (不客气) * How much is...? (多少钱？) * Can I help you? (我能帮你吗？) ### V. 拓展活动 (Extension Activities) #### A. 角色扮演 (Role-playing) * Students act out different shopping scenarios (e.g., buying clothes, groceries, toys). #### B. 购物清单 (Shopping list) * Students create a shopping list based on a given scenario (e.g., preparing for a birthday party). #### C. 价格比较 (Price comparison) * Students compare the prices of similar items in different stores or online. #### D. 创造广告 (Creating advertisements) * Students design advertisements for different products, focusing on price, features, and benefits. #### E. 小组讨论 (Group discussions) * Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of online shopping versus traditional shopping. * Share personal shopping experiences. ### VI. 练习题 (Practice Exercises) #### A. 填空 (Fill in the blanks) * 1. How much is the ______? It's 15 yuan. (book) * 2. I want a ______ of juice, please. (bottle) * 3. How much are the ______? They are 80 yuan. (shoes) * 4. Can I help ______? * 5. She needs a new ______. (jacket) #### B. 选择题 (Multiple choice) * 1. What do you say when you want something? * a) Thank you. b) I want... c) You're welcome. * 2. What does "cheap" mean? * a) Expensive b) Not expensive c) Small * 3. Where do you buy food? * a) Bookstore b) Supermarket c) Clothing store #### C. 回答问题 (Answer the questions) * 1. How much is your favorite toy? * 2. What do you like to buy when you go shopping? * 3. Do you prefer shopping online or in a store? Why? This comprehensive mind map provides a structured overview of the key concepts and vocabulary covered in the 苏教版英语五年级M10 unit on shopping. It includes vocabulary related to different items, shopping-related verbs, grammatical structures, sample dialogues, cultural aspects, extension activities, and practice exercises. It's designed to help students understand and apply the language skills needed to effectively communicate in shopping situations.

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苏教版英语五年级M10思维导图

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