《四年级上册英语第一单元衣物类思维导图》

中心主题：Clothes (衣物)

一级分支：Types of Clothes (衣物类型)

• Formal Wear (正式服装)

  • Sub-branch: Suit (西装)
    • Sub-sub-branch: Blazer (西装上衣)
    • Sub-sub-branch: Trousers (西裤)
    • Sub-sub-branch: Shirt (衬衫)
    • Sub-sub-branch: Tie (领带)
    • Example: He is wearing a grey suit to the meeting.
  • Sub-branch: Dress (连衣裙)
    • Sub-sub-branch: Evening Dress (晚礼服)
    • Sub-sub-branch: Summer Dress (夏日连衣裙)
    • Example: She wore a beautiful red dress to the party.
  • Sub-branch: Skirt (裙子)
    • Sub-sub-branch: Pencil Skirt (铅笔裙)
    • Sub-sub-branch: A-line Skirt (A字裙)
    • Example: She likes to wear a blue skirt with a white blouse.
  • Key Vocabulary: Elegant, sophisticated, professional

• Casual Wear (休闲服装)

  • Sub-branch: T-shirt (T恤)
    • Sub-sub-branch: Short-sleeved T-shirt (短袖T恤)
    • Sub-sub-branch: Long-sleeved T-shirt (长袖T恤)
    • Example: He often wears a T-shirt and jeans on weekends.
  • Sub-branch: Jeans (牛仔裤)
    • Sub-sub-branch: Skinny Jeans (紧身牛仔裤)
    • Sub-sub-branch: Straight Jeans (直筒牛仔裤)
    • Example: Jeans are very comfortable to wear.
  • Sub-branch: Shorts (短裤)
    • Sub-sub-branch: Denim Shorts (牛仔短裤)
    • Sub-sub-branch: Sports Shorts (运动短裤)
    • Example: He wears shorts when it's hot.
  • Sub-branch: Hoodie (连帽衫)
    • Sub-sub-branch: Zip-up Hoodie (拉链连帽衫)
    • Sub-sub-branch: Pullover Hoodie (套头连帽衫)
    • Example: She likes to wear a hoodie to keep warm.
  • Key Vocabulary: Comfortable, relaxed, everyday

• Outerwear (外套)

  • Sub-branch: Coat (外套/大衣)
    • Sub-sub-branch: Winter Coat (冬大衣)
    • Sub-sub-branch: Raincoat (雨衣)
    • Example: Put on your coat, it's cold outside.
  • Sub-branch: Jacket (夹克)
    • Sub-sub-branch: Leather Jacket (皮夹克)
    • Sub-sub-branch: Denim Jacket (牛仔夹克)
    • Example: He is wearing a stylish leather jacket.
  • Sub-branch: Sweater (毛衣)
    • Sub-sub-branch: Wool Sweater (羊毛衫)
    • Sub-sub-branch: Cashmere Sweater (羊绒衫)
    • Example: She is wearing a warm wool sweater.
  • Key Vocabulary: Warm, protective, stylish

• Underwear & Socks (内衣和袜子)

  • Sub-branch: Underwear (内衣)
    • Example: He wears cotton underwear.
  • Sub-branch: Socks (袜子)
    • Sub-sub-branch: Cotton Socks (棉袜)
    • Sub-sub-branch: Wool Socks (羊毛袜)
    • Example: She wears striped socks with her sneakers.
  • Key Vocabulary: Comfortable, essential, clean

• Sports Wear (运动服)

  • Sub-branch: Tracksuit (运动服)
    • Example: He wears a tracksuit when he goes jogging.
  • Sub-branch: Sports Bra (运动胸罩)
    • Example: She wears a sports bra during her workout.
  • Sub-branch: Leggings (紧身裤)
    • Example: Leggings are very comfortable for exercising.
  • Key Vocabulary: Athletic, flexible, breathable

二级分支：Materials (材料)

• Sub-branch: Cotton (棉)
  • Example: Cotton T-shirts are soft and comfortable.
• Sub-branch: Wool (羊毛)
  • Example: Wool sweaters are warm in winter.
• Sub-branch: Silk (丝绸)
  • Example: Silk scarves are very delicate.
• Sub-branch: Leather (皮革)
  • Example: Leather jackets are durable and stylish.
• Sub-branch: Denim (牛仔布)
  • Example: Denim jeans are very popular.
• Key Vocabulary: Soft, warm, delicate, durable, popular

三级分支: Colors & Patterns (颜色和图案)

• Sub-branch: Colors (颜色)
  • Examples: Red, blue, green, yellow, black, white, pink, purple, orange, grey, brown
  • Example Sentences: The shirt is blue. The dress is red and white.
• Sub-branch: Patterns (图案)
  • Striped (条纹)
    • Example: He is wearing a striped shirt.
  • Polka dot (波点)
    • Example: She is wearing a polka dot dress.
  • Floral (花卉)
    • Example: The skirt has a floral pattern.
  • Plain (纯色)
    • Example: The T-shirt is plain white.
  • Checked (格子)
    • Example: He is wearing a checked shirt.
  • Key Vocabulary: Colorful, patterned, simple

四级分支: Accessories (配饰)

• Sub-branch: Hats (帽子)
  • Sub-sub-branch: Baseball Cap (棒球帽)
  • Sub-sub-branch: Winter Hat (冬帽)
  • Sub-sub-branch: Sun Hat (遮阳帽)
  • Example: He wears a baseball cap when he plays sports.
• Sub-branch: Gloves (手套)
  • Example: She wears gloves to keep her hands warm in winter.
• Sub-branch: Scarves (围巾)
  • Example: He wears a scarf to protect his neck from the cold.
• Sub-branch: Belts (腰带)
  • Example: He wears a belt to keep his trousers up.
• Sub-branch: Shoes (鞋子)
  • Sub-sub-branch: Sneakers (运动鞋)
  • Sub-sub-branch: Boots (靴子)
  • Sub-sub-branch: Sandals (凉鞋)
  • Example: She is wearing sneakers to school.
• Key Vocabulary: Stylish, functional, protective

五级分支: Verbs related to clothes (与衣服相关的动词)

• Wear (穿)
  • Example: I wear a coat in winter.
• Put on (穿上)
  • Example: Put on your shoes.
• Take off (脱下)
  • Example: Take off your coat.
• Try on (试穿)
  • Example: Can I try on this dress?
• Wash (洗)
  • Example: I need to wash my clothes.
• Iron (熨烫)
  • Example: Please iron the shirt.
• Fold (折叠)
  • Example: Fold your clothes neatly.
• Hang up (挂起来)
  • Example: Hang up your jacket in the closet.
• Zip up (拉上拉链)
  • Example: Zip up your jacket, it's cold.
• Button up (扣上扣子)
  • Example: Button up your shirt.
• Key Vocabulary: Actions, care, maintenance

六级分支: Describing clothes (描述衣服)

• Size (尺寸): Small, medium, large
• Fit (合身度): Tight, loose, comfortable, well-fitting
• Style (风格): Fashionable, trendy, classic, casual
• Condition (状况): New, old, clean, dirty
• Price (价格): Expensive, cheap, affordable
• Key Vocabulary: Adjectives, descriptive

This思维导图 provides a comprehensive overview of clothes-related vocabulary for fourth graders. It covers different types of clothes, materials, colors, patterns, accessories, and verbs associated with clothing. It also includes examples and key vocabulary to help students understand and use the new words and phrases. This mind map can be used as a visual aid for teaching and learning, helping students to organize and remember the information more effectively.