三国演义思维导图全部
《三国演义思维导图全部》
一、核心人物（Key Figures）
1. 蜀汉（Shu Han）
1.1. 君主（Rulers）
- 刘备 (Liu Bei)
- 仁义著称 (Renowned for benevolence and righteousness)
- 白手起家 (Started from scratch)
- 夷陵之战败北 (Defeated at the Battle of Yiling)
- 刘禅 (Liu Shan)
- 又称阿斗 (Also known as A Dou)
- 庸碌无为 (Mediocre and incompetent)
- 最终投降 (Eventually surrendered)
1.2. 核心武将（Key Generals）
- 关羽 (Guan Yu)
- 忠义无双 (Unparalleled loyalty and righteousness)
- 水淹七军 (Flooded the Seven Armies)
- 败走麦城 (Defeated and retreated from Maicheng)
- 张飞 (Zhang Fei)
- 勇猛粗犷 (Brave and boisterous)
- 当阳桥喝退曹军 (Roared back Cao Cao's army at Changban Bridge)
- 死于部下之手 (Killed by his subordinates)
- 赵云 (Zhao Yun)
- 常胜将军 (Ever-victorious general)
- 长坂坡单骑救主 (Single-handedly saved the young master at Changban)
- 老当益壮 (Vigorous in old age)
- 马超 (Ma Chao)
- 西凉猛将 (Fierce general from Xiliang)
- 渭水之战 (Battle of Wei River)
- 归顺刘备 (Defected to Liu Bei)
- 黄忠 (Huang Zhong)
- 老当益壮 (Vigorous in old age)
- 定军山斩夏侯渊 (Killed Xiahou Yuan at Mount Dingjun)
- 魏延 (Wei Yan)
- 有争议的人物 (Controversial figure)
- 子午谷奇谋 (Ziwu Valley Gambit)
- 被诸葛亮安排的马岱所杀 (Killed by Ma Dai, arranged by Zhuge Liang)
1.3. 核心文臣（Key Ministers）
- 诸葛亮 (Zhuge Liang)
- 卧龙先生 (Sleeping Dragon)
- 鞠躬尽瘁，死而后已 (Dedicated himself to the cause until death)
- 空城计 (Empty Fort Strategy)
- 六出祁山 (Six Northern Expeditions)
- 庞统 (Pang Tong)
- 凤雏先生 (Young Phoenix)
- 落凤坡战死 (Killed at Falling Phoenix Slope)
- 法正 (Fa Zheng)
- 足智多谋 (Resourceful and astute)
- 帮助刘备夺取益州 (Helped Liu Bei seize Yi Province)
2. 曹魏（Cao Wei）
2.1. 君主（Rulers）
- 曹操 (Cao Cao)
- 挟天子以令诸侯 (Held the Emperor hostage to command the lords)
- 奸雄 (Cunning and ambitious)
- 官渡之战 (Battle of Guandu)
- 曹丕 (Cao Pi)
- 篡汉称帝 (Usurped the Han throne and declared himself Emperor)
- 曹叡 (Cao Rui)
2.2. 核心武将（Key Generals）
- 典韦 (Dian Wei)
- 曹操的贴身护卫 (Cao Cao's personal bodyguard)
- 忠勇无双 (Unparalleled loyalty and bravery)
- 战死宛城 (Killed at Wancheng)
- 许褚 (Xu Chu)
- 虎痴 (Tiger Fool)
- 勇猛过人 (Extremely brave)
- 多次保护曹操 (Protected Cao Cao on numerous occasions)
- 张辽 (Zhang Liao)
- 合肥之战 (Battle of Hefei)
- 威震逍遥津 (Shocked Xiaoyao Ford)
- 徐晃 (Xu Huang)
- 夏侯惇 (Xiahou Dun)
- 拔矢啖睛 (Pulled out his eyeball and ate it)
- 夏侯渊 (Xiahou Yuan)
- 定军山被黄忠所杀 (Killed by Huang Zhong at Mount Dingjun)
2.3. 核心文臣（Key Ministers）
- 荀彧 (Xun Yu)
- 王佐之才 (Talent worthy of assisting a king)
- 为曹操提供重要战略建议 (Provided Cao Cao with crucial strategic advice)
- 因反对曹操称魏公而自杀 (Committed suicide for opposing Cao Cao's claim to the title of Duke of Wei)
- 郭嘉 (Guo Jia)
- 鬼才 (Genius)
- 战略眼光敏锐 (Sharp strategic insight)
- 早逝 (Died young)
- 司马懿 (Sima Yi)
- 老谋深算 (Cunning and calculating)
- 最终夺取曹魏政权 (Eventually seized power from Cao Wei)
3. 东吴（Eastern Wu）
3.1. 君主（Rulers）
- 孙坚 (Sun Jian)
- 江东猛虎 (Tiger of Jiangdong)
- 早逝 (Died young)
- 孙策 (Sun Ce)
- 小霸王 (Little Conqueror)
- 迅速扩张势力 (Rapidly expanded his power)
- 遇刺身亡 (Assassinated)
- 孙权 (Sun Quan)
- 守成之主 (Capable ruler who maintained his territory)
- 赤壁之战与刘备联合抗曹 (Allied with Liu Bei to resist Cao Cao at the Battle of Red Cliffs)
3.2. 核心武将（Key Generals）
- 周瑜 (Zhou Yu)
- 美周郎 (Handsome Zhou Yu)
- 赤壁之战总指挥 (Commander-in-chief at the Battle of Red Cliffs)
- 气量狭小，嫉贤妒能 (Narrow-minded and jealous of talent)
- 鲁肃 (Lu Su)
- 忠厚长者 (Loyal and generous elder)
- 力主联刘抗曹 (Advocated for alliance with Liu Bei against Cao Cao)
- 吕蒙 (Lu Meng)
- 士别三日，刮目相看 (Impressed everyone with his sudden improvement)
- 白衣渡江，偷袭荆州 (Attacked Jingzhou in disguise)
- 陆逊 (Lu Xun)
- 夷陵之战大败刘备 (Greatly defeated Liu Bei at the Battle of Yiling)
3.3. 核心文臣（Key Ministers）
- 张昭 (Zhang Zhao)
- 辅佐孙策和孙权 (Assisted Sun Ce and Sun Quan)
二、重要战役（Significant Battles）
- 黄巾起义 (Yellow Turban Rebellion)
- 东汉末年农民起义 (Peasant uprising at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty)
- 官渡之战 (Battle of Guandu)
- 曹操击败袁绍 (Cao Cao defeated Yuan Shao)
- 奠定曹操统一北方基础 (Laid the foundation for Cao Cao's unification of the north)
- 赤壁之战 (Battle of Red Cliffs)
- 孙刘联军击败曹操 (Sun-Liu alliance defeated Cao Cao)
- 奠定三国鼎立局面 (Laid the foundation for the Three Kingdoms period)
- 夷陵之战 (Battle of Yiling)
- 陆逊击败刘备 (Lu Xun defeated Liu Bei)
- 蜀汉元气大伤 (Shu Han was severely weakened)
三、重要事件（Important Events）
- 桃园三结义 (Oath of the Peach Garden)
- 刘备、关羽、张飞结为兄弟 (Liu Bei, Guan Yu, and Zhang Fei became sworn brothers)
- 三顾茅庐 (Three Visits to the Thatched Cottage)
- 刘备请诸葛亮出山 (Liu Bei invited Zhuge Liang to join his cause)
- 火烧连营 (Burning the Linked Camps)
- 陆逊在夷陵之战中使用的战术 (Tactic used by Lu Xun in the Battle of Yiling)
- 空城计 (Empty Fort Strategy)
- 诸葛亮退敌之计 (Zhuge Liang's strategy to deter the enemy)
四、政治局势（Political Landscape）
- 三国鼎立 (Three Kingdoms Period)
- 魏、蜀、吴三国并立 (Wei, Shu, and Wu coexisted)
- 司马氏夺权 (Sima Clan Seized Power)
- 司马炎建立西晋 (Sima Yan established the Western Jin Dynasty)
- 西晋统一 (Western Jin Unification)
- 西晋灭吴，三国归晋 (Western Jin conquered Wu, reuniting the Three Kingdoms under Jin)
五、文化影响 (Cultural Influence)
- 文学作品 (Literary Works)
- 小说、戏剧、诗歌 (Novels, plays, poems)
- 民间故事 (Folklore)
- 广泛流传的故事 (Widely circulated stories)
- 成语典故 (Idioms and Allusions)
- 许多成语出自《三国演义》 (Many idioms originate from Romance of the Three Kingdoms)
- 价值观 (Values)
- 忠义、仁义、智慧 (Loyalty, righteousness, benevolence, wisdom)
